Retinal detachment: stages of recovery

Retinal detachment is a serious situation in which a thin layer of tissue (retina) in the back of the eye recedes from its normal position. Retinal detachment separates retinal cells from the layer of blood vessels that provide oxygen. The longer the retinal detachment remains untreated, the higher the risk of permanent loss of vision in the affected eye.
What is retinal detachment?
Retinal detachment is a serious eye condition that occurs when the retina - the layer of tissue at the back of the eye that processes light - moves away from the tissue around it. Since your retina may not function properly in this case, you may experience permanent vision loss if you do not start treatment immediately.
What are the common causes of retinal detachment?
Causes and types of retinal detachment
The most common types of retinal detachment are:
Regmatogenic. This is the most common type. This is due to retinal rupture.
Exudative. This type occurs when fluid accumulates behind the retina, but there is no rupture. The liquid pushes the retina away from the tissue behind it.
Common causes include problems with blood vessels and swelling due to conditions such as injury, inflammation, or age-related macular degeneration.
How to treat retinal detachment?
Depending on how far the retina is removed and what type of retinal detachment you have, your eye doctor may recommend laser surgery, freeze treatment, or other types of surgery.
Treatment by freezing (cryopexy) or laser surgery. If you have a small hole or tear in your retina, your doctor may use a freezing probe to close any tears or cracks in your retina. Usually, such treatment can be obtained in an optometrist's office.
Surgery
If most of your retina is separated from the back of your eye, surgery may be required to put the retina back in place. Retinal detachment treatment works well, especially if the detachment is detected at an early stage. In some cases, repeated treatment or surgery may be required if the retina is removed again, but in the end, the treatment is successful for about 9 out of 10 people.
How to prevent retinal detachment?
There is no way to prevent retinal detachment, but you can reduce the risk by wearing safety glasses when engaging in dangerous activities, such as sports. If you have any symptoms of retinal detachment, contact an optometrist or an emergency room immediately. Early treatment can help prevent permanent vision loss. It is also important to undergo regular comprehensive eye examinations. An extended vision exam can help an ophthalmologist detect a small tear or detachment of the retina before they begin to affect your vision.
Risk factors
The following factors increase the risk of retinal detachment:
Aging - retinal detachment is more common in people over 50 years of age;
Previous retinal detachment of one eye;
Family history of retinal detachment;
Extreme myopia;
Previous eye surgery, such as cataract removal;
Previous serious eye damage;
Previous other eye diseases or disorders, including uveitis or peripheral retinal thinning (latticed degeneration). Use the latest promo code for 1xbet and get 100% up to $130 Welcome Bonus for Sports or €1950 + 150 FS for Casino. After applying the code, bettors will get a 100% increase on the maximum bonus amount from the sports and casino bonuses. Instead of receiving up to $100, this amount will be capped at $200, whereas casino users can obtain up to €1950 and 150 free spins.